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Biography on long-dead Texan proved mighty expensive

By Bill Whitaker

Carolyn Barber's longtime friend Raye Virginia Allen has a rather peculiar problem.

Here she's written this one-of-a-kind book about a Texas lady illustrator and costume designer named, of all things, Gordon, and how she came to champion the carefree times of the 1920s in New York, London and Paris.

So now Raye Allen can't even find any hardback copies of her own book to give to friends. After two months, the hardback is sold out with no plans currently for a reprinting.

"It's really strange," Raye told me during a visit to Abilene last week to visit Harwell and Carolyn Barber. "I'm now buying retail - buying my own book - because I promised too many people through the years that I would give them a clothbound copy of the book.

"I should've bought them a few months ago, when the book first came out," the Temple author admitted, "but at $65 a book, who would guess they would all sell out?"

Evidence of the book's popularity was proven when Carolyn invited a few dozen friends to a reception for the author at her home, only for almost every copy of the book to sell. That left just four or five copies for the author's signing at the Abilene Book Store downtown the very next day.

Stranger still, the publisher - University of Texas Press - either couldn't or wouldn't overnight anymore paperback copies to Abilene.

It's the kind of situation most authors long for - and yet wouldn't.

A LADY NAMED GORDON?

The book is titled Gordon Conway: Fashioning a New Woman, and it's full of color and black and white illustrations of the sleek, liberated, near-nude feminine figures that came to symbolize the "New Woman" between the two world wars.

Gordon Conway was a tall, polished,cultured woman who did illustrations for Harper's Bazaar, Vanity Fair, even daily newspapers, ever celebrating the carefree (some would say decadent) times also summed up by Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Gertrude Stein and Virgil Thomson.

Conway's success as a fashion artist led her to a career in design that encompassed publicity campaigns for Broadway musicals, costume and set designs for cabaret shows in Paris, even costume design work at burgeoning film studios.

"It's a woman's story," Raye said. "It's a story about a very talented, creative woman, a fashion illustrator and costumer who in 22 years made a difference in our culture. She suffered burnout, too, and in that sense it's a very modern story, especially for women."

The book also turned out to be a most expensive project for its author, a cultural historian who became interested in Gordon Conway after meeting one of her relatives. Fourteen subsequent years of research saw Raye do much digging across America and Europe.

What's more, when the publisher balked at printing Gordon Conway's most eye-catching illustrations - those in color - no less than Stanley Marcus led others in helping bankroll that part of the project. Raye Allen even gave up her royalties on the book to get much of the artwork reprinted.

HOW ABOUT A SCANDAL?

"It's partially the styles and colors of the '20s," Raye said of the artwork's appeal. "That really was the golden age of illustration. Photographers have done the same kind of thing since the '30s, but I think it gets down to the quality of artwork from the '20s.

"It's the kind of quality that comes from living during the jazz age and living in Paris as an expatriate."

Although the Dallas-reared artist died in 1956, her style obviously resonated among others, including longtime Abilenian Maxine Perini. She attended last week's party and recalled how, during her Chicago days as a budding artist in the 1930s, Conway's style had enormous sway.

Incidentally, Raye says there was pressure to come up with something delightfully scandalous for the book - a fling with Ernest Hemingway, perhaps, or at least a drinking bout with F. Scott Fitzgerald - but none of the sources could bear it out.

"I imagine what others were thinking of was all the drinking and partying of the time and, of course, all those bare breasts in her artwork," Raye told me. "But she didn't dress like that, and while it might have been fun to come up with an expose, I just couldn't say it because it wasn't the truth."

Raye may be back in Abilene soon. Already there's been talk of bringing an exhibit devoted to Gordon Conway's art to Abilene for a visit - bare breasts and all.

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Copyright ©1996 or 1997, Abilene Reporter-News / Texnews / E.W. Scripps. Publications

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